As Americans we think we can state whatever we want because of the rights granted to us. But where is the line drawn? We have reached a point in time in which technology has became the voice of students. Specifically, media platforms are where students express themselves the most. This has generated great debate among policymakers who are considering allowing schools to limit students’ online speech. Schools should be allowed to limit students’ online speech to an extent because of the overwhelming rise of cyberbullying, the harassment that comes into play, and the invasion of privacy.

As mentioned prior, we have reached a point in time where students are very vocal about their opinions online. In many cases students use their platforms to bully others. In the United States, this has became a critical issue. This can be seen in a bar graph assembled by Sameer Hinduja and Justin Patchin on behalf of the Cyberbullying Research Center that is a large random sample of (4374 to be exact) 10-18 year olds from large school districts in the Southern United States. The bar graph displays that females (25.1%) have experienced cyberbullying more than males (16.6%) have. It also shows that both genders have been cyberbullied 14.5% in the past 30 days. The statistical evidence here shows that cyberbullying is happening more than it should. The numbers are at their peak, making millenials in this case victims of cyberbullying on a day to day basis. It is cases like these where schools should have the authority to limit students’ online speech. This will ultimately bring the numbers down and will serve as a national solution to this issue.

Oftentimes, students are not always in agreement with one another. They bump heads and even exchange a few hurtful words. But the disagreement doesn’t end there. Students take occurrences to a higher level. This can look like a post that is intended to lower someone’s self-esteem. Or even extend to creating a group chat to ensure that everyone hears what you have to say about someone. An example of this can be found in the United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit case where a 12th grade student “K.K.” created a discussion group on MySpace.com that accused a classmate “S.N.” of being sexually promiscuous. This inflicted “K.K.” to receive a 10 day suspension and a 90 day social suspension. K.K. took the issue to court because she claimed the school was violating her first amendment right because it was a “non-school related speech”. The outcome resulted in the school’s favor. This proves that harassment can be enhanced and used to promote hate, which should not be allowed.

I would like to add that cyberbullying does not only discriminate gender; it also does not discriminate age. People of all ages have endured cyberbullying. And teachers are also victims of student’s online speech. For example in a political cartoon by Jimmy Margulies, there is a teacher addressing the issue of his privacy and dignity being invaded when the principal interrupts him by saying, “Tell me, teacher, what’d they steal this time…credit cards…bank accounts…Social Security numbers?” This cartoon depicts a powerful message that times have changed and students are no longer physically stealing things from teachers; they are now stealing their privacy and dignity. In other words, the type of delinquency is changing from credit cards to privacy through students’ online speech.

In addition, I understand that not everyone we meet in this world is going to be kind. I know a person is bound to encounter someone that is mean to them in person or online. But students should also be mindful of the comments they put out to the world at such a young age. Cyberbullying is a reality, but in many cases like those previously mentioned, it could be prevented by students’ online speeches being limited.

In conclusion, students do have the right to exercise their first amendment right. But when that right is used to promote hate, harass others, or even invade privacy, it should not be allowed. Thus, schools should be allowed to limit students online speech when that extent is crossed.


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Emma
February 27, 2019 3:24 pm

Evelyn, your argument was well stated. You gave strong evidence to back up your claim about why schools should be able to limit students’ speech online. I enjoyed your counterargument, because it shows that you’ve considered both sides and made a rational choice based on evidence. My favorite part was when you said, “Cyberbullying is a reality, but in many cases like those previously mentioned, it could be prevented by students’ online speeches being limited.” This was a strong way to finish off your counterargument. I found this article on online speech that you might be interested in: https://www.freedomforuminstitute.org/first-amendment-center/topics/freedom-of-speech-2/k-12-public-school-student-expression/cyberspeech/. Thank you for sharing your opinion on this topic!

Katherine
February 26, 2019 8:56 pm

Evelyn, you made a very compelling argument and I enjoyed seeing your point of view on this subject. You made great points about how students have the right to exercise their first amendment right when it is not for hate or harassment. I specifically liked your inclusion of the court case and when you said “This proves that harassment can be enhanced and used to promote hate, which should not be allowed.” Bringing in specific statistics and how teachers are also affected by this was interesting as well. I also found this article that you might be interested in https://www.aclu.org/blog/free-speech/student-speech-and-privacy/some-schools-need-lesson-students-free-speech-rights. Thank you for sharing!

Amani
February 26, 2019 3:21 am

Evelyn, I really enjoyed reading your argumentative essay. I think you brought up some great points about how cyber bullying is a real issue today and how it can affect a large spectrum of people. I think it is also important to keep in mind that not all online speech is bad. It can be used to bring people together, to set up meet-ups, raise awareness, etc. Which is why I also liked how you mentioned at the end “But when that right is used to promote hate, harass others, or even invade privacy, it should not be allowed.” You also strengthened your argument by using specific court cases and statistics that you found. Here is a site that talks about the extent to which schools should limit free speech: https://www.americamagazine.org/politics-society/2017/05/26/schools-have-right-limit-free-speech-how-much-should-they. Thank you for sharing your thoughts and research.

Amy
Amy
February 25, 2019 3:26 pm

Evelyn, you have made a very compelling argument about why schools should be able to restrict students’ speech on line. I particularly like when you say, “Cyberbullying is a reality, but in many cases like those previously mentioned, it could be prevented by students’ online speeches being limited.” Using statistics to show how prevalent cyberbullying is in American is a great way to support your claim and convince your audience. I also liked when you used a specific court case to back up your ideas. You might like this article on the extent to which free speech can be limited in schools currently: https://theconversation.com/what-are-the-limits-to-free-speech-in-schools-49545. Overall, I enjoyed your post and I think you provide a convincing argument.

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